Mr. Pierre Lemieux (Glengarry-Prescott-Russell, CPC):
Mr. Speaker, I am dividing my time
with the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of
Finance. I appreciate this opportunity to participate
in today's debate to discuss a matter that is of vital
importance both to Canada's parents and to all
Canadians. I am sure most Canadians can agree on one
thing: our children must come first. Few issues matter
more than ensuring our children get off to a good start
in life.
I would like us all to take a
minute this afternoon to reflect on what is happening in
Canada. More than half of young Canadians under six
years of age are cared for by someone other than their
parents, often in arrangements that differ from one
family to the next. Institutional day care does not
necessarily suit all these families.
In fact, a recent Statistics Canada
report found that only about 15% of preschool children
are in formal day care centres. The biggest proportion,
well over half of all children under the age of six, are
actually cared for at home by mom, dad, a close relative
or a neighbour. The report clearly shows the wide
diversity of child care choices Canadian families make.
As the
father of five children, I am well aware that there is
no one size fits all solution to child care, and so too
is this government. There was a time when four of my
children were under the age of six. I can tell members
that the Liberal government did nothing to help me or
other families like mine.
What it did do was increase taxes
and then insult parents by stating that the Liberals
knew better than parents how best to raise their
children. What arrogance. Earlier this week, we had a
Liberal member implying that without the Liberal day
care program crime would go up. It is unbelievable.
Canadian parents are the real
experts on child care. They do not need to be told how
to raise their children, least of all by government.
Parents know best when it comes to raising their
children and preparing them for future successes.
That being said, this Conservative
government recognizes that parents could use a little
financial help. That is why we want to provide parents
with real choice in child care: so they can choose the
best form of child care to meet their unique needs.
During the election campaign, we
defended the right of families to choose for themselves
the kind of care that suits their children. We want to
give parents the right to decide what best meets their
needs.
For this reason, one of the first
actions that the government takes will be to give all
parents of pre-school children a universal child care
benefit. Beginning in July, Canadian families will
receive $1,200 a year for every child under age six.
All parents will receive the
universal child care benefit, regardless of the type of
care that they choose. Whether they care for their
children at home or have them cared for by a neighbour
or family member, whether they send them to a day care
or opt for something else, they will get the benefit.
We know that there are as many ways
to raise a child as there are children. We understand
that no two Canadian families are exactly alike. What
works for one may not work for the other. Parents must
be able to choose the child care that best suits their
family. That is why parents could use this benefit as
they see fit to pay for child care. It might be public
or private child care, provided by a neighbour or a
relative, or whatever works best.
Today many parents work evenings,
weekends or night shifts to make ends meet. Other
parents have seasonal work or run a small business from
home. These parents need child care options to fit their
families' unique schedules and needs.
The day care systems that work well
in Canadian cities do not necessarily work well in rural
areas, and vice versa. For example, in my riding of
Glengarry-Prescott-Russell, the Liberals’ institutionalized day
care system would not work. There would not be any day
care spaces in such small towns as Embrun, L'Orignal or
Vankleek Hill.
Canadians want a system that suits
all children and their parents, whether they live in a
large urban centre or in a small town or on a family
farm.
Quite simply, Canada's universal
child care plan is about putting the choice for child
care back into the hands of parents. We want to give
Canada's parents the freedom to choose the best care for
their own children. The universal child care benefit
will help Canadian families in a very real and tangible
way.
After 13
years of being told about grand designs for day care by
the former government, Canadian parents were left with
nothing more than empty promises. That is why Canadians
voted for a new government that is making child care one
of its top five priorities. This government honours its
commitments and will follow through with child care.
We know that the right investments
work wonders today and for decades to come. Strong
families ensure a bright future for Canada. One of the
most important investments we can make as a country is
in our children. We are offering something real to all
Canadian parents, something that will make life easier
and help parents with their child care choices.
If we work together and get this
budget passed, parents will receive their first cheques
in July. Why would anyone want to deny parents this
money? This allowance is in addition to the $13 billion
that the Government of Canada already invests each year
in Canadian families and children, including the Canada
child tax benefit, the national child benefit
supplement, the child care expense deduction and the
Canada learning bond.
Some families will choose to send
their child to a day care centre. However, as most
Canadians know only too well, there are simply not
enough spaces in day cares for the families that need
them. This lack of spaces only aggravates the stress
that the families of today already feel. That is where
the second part of the government’s new child care
system comes into play.
We are going to introduce new
measures to help businesses and non-profit organizations
create child care spaces where they are needed most. To
that end, our plan will invest $250 million per year to
create 25,000 more child care spaces per year across
Canada beginning in 2007. These are spaces that will be
designed, created and delivered in the communities where
parents live, work and raise their children. They will
be flexible and responsive to the needs of working
families.
Our solution is to help employers
and community organizations to create new child care
spaces that make sense for the way Canadian families
live and work in their communities today. We will be
working with provinces and territories, businesses,
communities and non-profit organizations to make sure we
get this initiative right.
Unlike the previous government's
record, which is one of neglect and inaction, this
government has a real plan to support Canadian families.
Simply put, Canada's new government is going to the wall
on the issues that matter most to Canadian families and
children.
The lives of our children are very
dear to us.
During the last election campaign,
we made a firm promise to protect Canadian families.
Protecting Canadian families means
protecting all kinds of families—whether they are urban
or rural, whether they consist of two parents or one,
whether the parents are in the labour force or stay at
home.
For too long, the people in power
have been dismissing the difficulties that hard-working
parents face.
Let us give hard-working Canadian families the choices
they need to raise their children as they see fit. Let
us give Canadian parents a break. Let us give Canadian
families a real choice in child care with Canada's
universal child care plan.